Gordon Brown Calls for Machine Games Duty Rise on Category B Slots to Support Energy Bills
Mara Washington · Aug 27, 2026

Gordon Brown Calls for Machine Games Duty Rise on Category B Slots to Support Energy Bills

Former UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown has publicly urged an increase in Machine Games Duty on category B slot machines located in adult gaming centres and betting shops, with estimates suggesting the measure could generate up to £500 million annually to offset rising household energy costs. Brown outlined the proposal in statements that positioned the tax adjustment as a targeted approach that would leave bingo halls and pubs unaffected, while he also indicated that current Prime Minister Andy Burnham would likely advance comparable policies in the coming period.
Details of the Proposed Tax Adjustment
Brown framed the duty hike as a way to draw revenue from specific high-stakes gaming devices without extending the change across every venue type, and observers note that category B machines in betting shops and adult gaming centres form the core focus of the recommendation. The projected £500 million figure stems from modelling that accounts for current duty rates and machine volumes, while the suggestion ties directly to support for household energy expenses amid ongoing cost pressures. Those familiar with the statement point out that Brown distinguished the plan from broader gambling taxation shifts, keeping the emphasis on these particular machines and their placement in non-pub, non-bingo settings.
Industry Responses and Potential Consequences
Industry bodies including the Betting and Gaming Council alongside the British Horseracing Authority responded by highlighting risks of accelerated betting shop closures, associated job reductions, and declines in racing levy payments plus media rights income. Representatives from these organisations also raised the possibility of increased activity shifting toward unregulated channels if duty levels climb. Data from sector analyses indicate that betting shops have already faced closures in recent years, and further duty adjustments could compound those trends according to the warnings issued in direct reply to Brown’s remarks.
Figures released in related coverage show how category B machines contribute to overall sector revenue, yet the same reports note that any tax increase would apply only to the specified venues and machine types. People who track gambling policy observe that the distinction drawn by Brown aims to shield pubs and bingo operations, although industry groups maintain that spill-over effects on employment and racing funding remain possible regardless.

Political Context and Forward Projections
Brown’s comments come at a time when energy affordability continues to feature in public finance discussions, and he positioned the duty increase as one mechanism that could deliver immediate relief without wider tax changes. The former prime minister also forecast that Prime Minister Andy Burnham would adopt similar steps, suggesting continuity in approach toward gaming machine taxation. Observers tracking these statements note that the prediction aligns with ongoing reviews of gambling duties, while the August 2026 timeframe places the remarks amid preparations for potential budget adjustments in that period.
Polling referenced in parallel reporting reveals that two in five Brits back a tax hike on the most harmful slot machines as a route to boost public finances by up to £450 million, according to modelling on Category B machines. The survey data connects public sentiment with the revenue estimates Brown cited, although the figures differ slightly in scale and focus from the £500 million projection. Those who have examined both sets of numbers point out that the underlying machine categories overlap, which allows for cross-comparison of the modelled outcomes.
Broader Sector Implications
Stakeholders in horseracing and betting retail have emphasised how media rights deals and levy contributions depend on stable shop numbers, and any acceleration in closures could reduce those income streams over successive quarters. Reports compiled by the British Horseracing Authority detail the linkage between retail betting volumes and funding for the sport, while the Betting and Gaming Council has supplied data on employment levels across betting shops nationwide. Combined, these elements form the basis for the cautionary statements issued following Brown’s proposal.
Analyses of past duty adjustments show that operators sometimes respond by reviewing machine placements or closing marginal locations, and the current warnings reflect similar calculations applied to the proposed rate change. Brown’s specification that bingo halls and pubs would remain outside the scope of the increase aims to narrow the impact, yet sector representatives continue to flag secondary effects on supply chains and related services. The single news event centres on this exchange of positions, with the revenue target, venue distinctions, and industry concerns forming the documented record.
Conclusion
The statements from Gordon Brown, the industry responses, and the associated revenue modelling constitute the core elements of this specific development, with projections extending into the period around August 2026. The distinction between affected venues and those left unchanged remains central to the discussion, while the estimates of £500 million and related polling figures provide the quantitative anchors cited by both sides. Further reporting on this isolated story will track any formal policy movement stemming from these public positions.